Community Oriented Policing Unit
Neighborhood Watch Program
The
Neighborhood Watch Program is one of the most effective and
least costly ways to prevent crime and reduce fear in your
neighborhood. The program fights the isolation and separation
that crime creates and feeds upon. It forges bonds among area
residents and businesses, helps reduce burglaries and robberies,
and improves relations between police and the communities
they serve.
The Neighborhood Watch program is
designed to educate community residents regarding their roles
and responsibilities in the prevention of crime, and to encourage
them to take active measures to prevent crime. The program
calls upon residents to step forward and assist the police
in organizing the community into a cohesive unit working toward
the goal of building a safer, crime-free neighborhood. Neighborhood
Watch groups discuss neighborhood crime problems with the
objective of developing solutions to local problems. Officers
supply crime information to neighborhood watch organizations
and instruct these groups in various crime prevention techniques.
Block Captains
Within every neighborhood watch program
there are positions of responsibility, which are elected by
the members of the group. The first is The Neighborhood Watch
Coordinator. This job is crucial for the success of the program
and is best served by a retiree or a self-employed individual
who spends more time at home and can keep a closer watch on
the neighborhood.
The coordinator is responsible for
expanding the program and handling new members. He or she
is also in charge of maintaining a current list of participants
and neighborhood residents, which includes names, addresses,
phone numbers and vehicle descriptions. In addition, the coordinator
acts as a liaison between watch members, civic groups, block
captains and law enforcement officers. The coordinator is
also responsible for arranging training programs that target
crime prevention, obtaining and distributing materials such
as neighborhood watch stickers, signs and decals and for encouraging
participation in specific projects.
Another important position within
any neighborhood watch program is the Block Captain. The group
should designate one Block Captain for every ten to fifteen
houses within the neighborhood. These individuals act as liaisons
between block residents and the coordinator. They are also
responsible for establishing a “telephone chain”
or a current list of names, addresses and telephone numbers
of block participants and distributing this list to the members
of the neighborhood watch group.
The Block Captains visit and invite
new residents to join the neighborhood watch program and notify
them of meetings and training sessions. In addition, they
are required to contact each member of the group as often
as possible to discuss any problems, assistance requirements
or suggestions for program improvement.
Getting Involved
Joining a neighborhood watch program
is as simple as locating one in your neighborhood and attending
a meeting to express your interest in becoming a member. If
your community in Henry County does not have a crime watch
program in effect, starting one is a relatively simple process.
Form a small planning committee with
your neighbors to determine how interested your community
is in forming a crime watch program of its own. If it is determined
that there is ample interest to continue, decide on a place
and time for the first official neighborhood watch meeting.
Inform your local police or sheriff’s office of the
meeting ten to fourteen days in advance. This will provide
them with ample time to assign a Community Oriented Policing
Officer who will attend your meeting and help you inform the
members of your community about the Neighborhood Watch Program
and what is required to form their own groups. In addition,
the officer will be able to discuss crime statistics in the
area and bring a list of local and international contacts
in order to help with the organizing and maintenance of your
communities program.
Hold your first neighborhood
watch meeting in a place that is convenient for everyone,
such as a neighborhood home, church, library or school. Design
a flyer or letter of invitation and deliver one to every home
in your area. Try to get each household to commit to one adult
attendee in order to assess attendance. Prior to the meeting
draw a large ma of the streets and residences that will be
covered by the watch to show the potential members of your
group. As the meeting organizer, it is your responsibility
to arrive early to introduce the officer attending and to
help everyone become acquainted.
|